American Medical Certification Association (AMCA) Phlebotomy Practice Exam

How much urine is typically required from a female for an STD test?

1. 10-15 mls

2. 20-30 mls

3. 30-40 mls

4. 50-60 mls

The correct answer is: 20-30 mls

For an STD test, the typical urine sample volume required from a female is usually around 20-30 milliliters. This range is generally sufficient to provide a reliable specimen for testing purposes. Laboratories often specify this amount because it ensures there is enough urine to perform necessary tests while minimizing waste. A sample within this range can contain enough analytes needed for accurate testing, enhancing the likelihood of detecting any sexually transmitted infections if present. Collecting a significantly smaller amount might compromise the test's accuracy, while larger volumes are generally unnecessary and could lead to logistical issues with sample handling and processing. Thus, the specified volume of 20-30 mls is considered optimal by health professionals in the context of STD testing.